Saturday, February 23, 2019

Creativity of Rabindranath,(1814-15)

For facilitating research on agriculture by Rathindranath Rabindranath purchased a land, Bunglow of Surul with its garden,  from Dr. Narendra Prasanna Singh in London in 1912. He spent huge amount of money for renovating the totally damaged Bunglow of Surul and made it habitable. House Warming ceremony was held on 1st Baishakh. Rathin Babu and Pratima Debi opened door of Surul Bunglow.
Writing of songs and poems of Gitimalya was going on this year also.
1st Baishakh he wrote, Mor pravater ei pratamakhaner
2nd Baishakh -tomar majhe amare path
3rd Baishakh - Tomar ananda oi elo dware


Writings of Rabindranath published in different magazines are as follows;
Tattwabodhini Baishakh
1. Brahmma Sangeet -Dnariye accho tumi amar ganer O pare
2. Tumi eto alo jwalieccho ei gagane

3. Manushyatwer Sadhana
Bharati Baishakh
1. Gaan [dnriye accho tumi aamar ganero paare
2 Amar bhanga pather ranga dhulay 
.

Prabasi
Gaan -rajpurite bajai bnasi
Ananda Sangeet 
Bhairabi -Ektal; amar mukher katha tomar




Balmikiprativar Gaan 
Shon Tora tabe shon
Jaishtha, published in Tattwabodhini,
Bardha Sesh
Naaba Barsha
Nutan Gaan / Shrabaner dharar mata

Ananda Sangeet Patrika -
Maghotsaber Gaan/jadi prem dile na prane


Tumi je surer agun
Balmiki prativar gaan - Tabe ay sabe ay
Sabuj Pada
Bangla Cchanda
Amra chali samukh pane
Haimanti
Gitimalya
Rabindranath's writings were being translated in different European languages
In German language 
Marie Luise Gothein translated Gitanjali

Hans Effenberger translated The Gardener titled Der Gartener
He also traanslated The crescent Moon titled Der Zunehmende Mond , Mutter  und Kind.
Elisabeth Wolff Merck translated Chitra published in 1914.Before 1918 there was no translated work.Elisabeth was the wife of Kurt Wolf.   
F. Balej translated Gitanjali in the title Gitandzali in Czeck language published in 1914.
Louis V. Kohl tfranslated Gitanjali in 1914. He also translated The Gardener titled Blomsternesbeyogter in 1914.
Arundel del Re translated Gitaanjali as Offerta di conti [1914] in Italian language.
Mammole Zamboni translated il Gardiniere, Clary Zamoni Chauvet translated Crescent Moon as La Luna Crescenta  and Aug, Careli translated Sadhana.
The list of translation work in Russian language is much longer.Before announcement of Nobel Prize L.V.Khavkina translated gitanjali in Oct-Nov 1913 which was published in Severnye Za;piski magazine. N.A. Pusheshnikov translated in book form of Gitanjali. and so many works were published.
In China The King of the dark chamber,  post office were translated.
Ashwin-Kartik issue of Tattwabodhini Published works of Rabindranath
Ma Ma Hingsi
Paper Marjana
Bharati - Ashein
Ramendrasundarer Sambardhana
Prabasi - ashwin
Hater Lekha
Gaan [Badha Dile Badhbe Larhai
Ananda Sangeet - Bhadra-Ashwin
Ei Labhinu sanga taba



Khnchar pakhi cchila sonar khnachatite
tui labal thal\kis sare sare
Path bhulecchis satyi bate - balmiki Prativsa
Tomar kacche santi chaba na
Sabuj Patra -ashwin
Amar Jagat
Sheser Ratri
In Bhadra Rabindranath wrote 41 songs
In the mean time Indian Publishing House Published 2nd edition of Gaan. The book contains 240 songs.
Rabindranath stayed in Santiniketan even after the closure of School .
A few years ago Rabindranath was suffering from pain at the left side of his face and neuralgia in his ear. This pain  off and on relapsed This was revealed in a letter dated nil written to Rathindranath .
Rabindranath himself was good Homeopathic Doctor.He could easily understand the effect and reactions of an Allopathic medicine.Mentioning from Metiria Medica he wrote Rathindranath, 
"All these symptoms are prevalent in me. Day and night I feel to die My feeling to die are gradually chasing me. I feel that I could not do anything and would not be able to do anything,,,,,"
This mental depression was revealed in poems and songs of Gitali. At the point of recovery he wrote to Kshitimohan , " I am passing through the feeling of separation and union..."
In Aswin he wrote 9 poems and songs.
Tomar Duar kholar dhwani 
Premer prane saiba kamonkore
Klanti amar kshama karo pravu
In 4th oct  he wrote 6 poems and songs
.......